There are many types of nails. Ring shank nails are a popular choice for professionals and DIY enthusiasts.
Unlike regular nails, ring shank nails have threads or rings that resist removal. Thanks to this design, ring shank nails guarantee a secure connection that won’t back out.
Ring shank nails are often used in roofing, decking, and siding applications. But can you use ring shank nails for subfloors? That’s what we’re going to find out in today’s article.
Why Choose Ring Shank Nails for Subfloors?
Of course, you can use ring shank nails when installing a subfloor. The rings on this shank nail provide extra grip and exceptional holding power.
As a result, you’re guaranteed a tighter subfloor. If you look at most subfloors, you’ll realize that they were installed using ring shank nails.
This type of nail is a popular option for installing subfloors because it ensures there is no wiggling or loosening of the subfloor after some time.
Pros and Cons of Ring Shank Nails in Subflooring
To determine whether ring shank nails are the best option for installing subfloors, here is a quick list of the pros and cons that come with using this type of nail.
Pros
• Ring shank nails have better-holding power over subfloors than other types of shank nails.
• Once installed on subfloors, ring shank nails will not back out or break free. That’s due to the ring design.
• Ring shank nails are more resistant to withdrawal forces, which are very common in high-traffic subfloors.
• Ring shank nails ensure that the subfloors are tight and do not squeak or move.
• This type of nail is a more economical solution for those installing subfloors on a budget.
• Ring shank nails are also one of the quickest fastening options when installing subfloors.
Cons
• The biggest drawback of using ring shank nails on subfloors is that they do not come out easily. That can make repairs a bit overwhelming.
• When installing ring shank nails on subfloors, be careful because they are known to split wood.
• Also, if you do settle for this type of shank nail, make sure that the nail gun you plan to use is compatible.
Selecting the Right Ring Shank Nails for Subfloors
Even though all ring shank nails feature the same design, different types are made from varying materials.
The most common types of ring shank nails are steel and stainless steel. These are super durable and ideal for installing subfloors.
We also have corrosion-resistant rig shank nails that are made out of aluminum, copper, or have been galvanized. These are perfect for outdoor applications where there is a higher risk of corrosion.
A while back, I also came across a hybrid version of smooth and ring-shank nails. These tend to offer the best of both worlds.
Optimal Sizes and Lengths for Subfloor Ring Shank Nails
In most typical subfloor installations, you should use 8D ring shank nails which measure 2.5 inches long. That is the best length of shank nails for subfloors.
Please note, however, that if the subfloor is thicker, you’ll need to use longer shank nails. Going for a shank nail that is too short can make your floor squeaky and loose.
Also, choosing a longer nail can damage the underlying material on your subfloor. As for the nail diameter, the gauge number often ranges from 8 to 12, with the latter being the thickest.
When evaluating the length and size of ring shank nails, you need to pay attention to other factors such as joist space and local building codes.
You also need to ensure that the ring shank nails are compatible with the nail gun you intend to use.
Professional Installation of Ring Shank Nails in Subfloors
Step 1: Gather Essential Tools
To pull off this job, you’re going to need some ring shank nails. Make sure that you get your preferred type and length.
The other thing you’ll need is a hammer or a nail gun. The latter is easier and safer to use. You should also get yourself some gloves, goggles, and other safety gear.
Step 2: Prepare the Subfloor
Begin by checking if the subfloor is correctly aligned and attached to the joists. You don’t want to incorrectly nail ring shank nails because they are not very easy to remove.
Step 3: Load the Nail Gun with Ring Shank Nails
Nail guns have different operating mechanisms. However, most of them usually require you to load the nails on a magazine. Proceed to do so.
Step 4: Begin Nailing the Subfloor
From there, everything is very straightforward. Start driving the ring shank nails into the subfloor. A good rule of thumb is to always start from the edges. Make sure that you space the nails at least 7 inches apart.
When you’re done nailing the edges, proceed to the field. This time around, the spacing should be much longer, preferably 11 to 13 inches.
It’s important that you don’t overdrive the nails into the subfloor. Most people usually think that doing this makes the subfloor more secure. But it can cause significant damage.
Step 5: Finish Up by Inspecting the Nailed Subfloor
Once you’re done, you can do a quick inspection of the subfloor and check for loosely driven nails or incorrect spacing. Finalize by making sure that the subfloor has been firmly secured to the joists.
Utilizing Ring Shank Nails to Address Common Subfloor Issues
Here are some of the problems that ring shank nails are designed to address when it comes to subfloor installations:
• Backing out – Unlike smooth shank nails that back out of subfloors easily, ring shank nails create some friction with wood, which prevents the above problem.
• Squeaky floors – Regular nails aren’t as effective as ring shank nails in terms of minimizing floor movements.
• Withdrawal forces – Factors such as heavy loads or traffic exerted on subfloors often cause withdrawal forces on nails. But ring shank nails have a high resistance to such forces.
• Loose grip – Some subfloors, especially those made out of hardwood, are difficult to penetrate. But ring shank nails securely penetrate such materials and won’t loosen up after a while.
Considerations for Using Ring Shank Nails on Subfloors
Even though ring shank nails are well known for their many benefits, there are a couple of things that may go wrong when you use them on subfloors. These issues include:
• First of all, ring shank nails are not cheap. So, if you’re installing a subfloor on a budget, you may need to use something else.
• Ring shank nails are not easy to remove. So, repairs are going to be a bit challenging.
• Ring shank nails are known to split or damage wood, especially when you nail them near the edges.
• It’s also important to note that ring shank nails are not compatible with all nail guns.
Ring Shank Nails vs. Screws: The Subfloor Debate
One of the biggest decisions you have to make when installing a subfloor is to choose between ring shank nails and screws. Nailing is much faster than screwing. But the latter delivers better holding power.
Even though the ring design of shank nails ensures a tighter subfloor, screws grip a larger surface area, and that makes them more secure. So, you won’t have to worry about any squeaks or movements.
So, the bottom line is that ring shank nails are good for subfloors. But screws are way better.
Versatile Uses of Ring Shank Nails Beyond Subfloors
Ring shank nails are not only used for installing subfloors. They are versatile fasteners with a wide range of uses, such as:
• Securing wall framing
• Attaching sheathing to framing
• Attaching deck boards to joists
• Installing siding on walls
• Securing roofing materials
• Building fences
• Erecting wooden cabinets